Cannabis Slang

What Is Reefer?

‘Reefer' is a nearly century-old slang term for a rolled cannabis cigarette. It's largely fallen out of everyday use — mostly appearing in vintage jazz-era references and as a punchline reference to ‘Reefer Madness,' the 1936 anti-cannabis propaganda film that today is watched mostly for camp value.

Quick Answer

‘Reefer' is 1930s-era slang for a marijuana cigarette — a joint. The word was made famous by the 1936 propaganda film ‘Reefer Madness.'

Where the word ‘reefer' comes from

The etymology is disputed. One common theory links it to the Spanish ‘grifa' (marijuana), which slid into US English through jazz-scene Spanish speakers in the 1920s. Another connects it to sailors' ‘reef' (a rolled sail edge) applied to a rolled cigarette. Either way, ‘reefer' was common in 1930s jazz culture — Cab Calloway, Fats Waller, and Louis Armstrong all recorded songs referencing it.

Reefer Madness and prohibition

‘Reefer Madness' (1936) was a low-budget propaganda film financed by a church group and later picked up by federal drug regulators to build public support for the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 — the law that effectively criminalized cannabis in the US. The film depicted cannabis users descending into madness, violence, and death after a single joint. It was rediscovered in the 1970s as unintentional comedy and became a cult classic.

Is anyone still saying ‘reefer'?

Not really. In 2026, ‘reefer' shows up mostly in ironic or nostalgic contexts, in strain names (Reefer's Cheese), and in older-media references. The default modern words for a joint are ‘joint,' ‘pre-roll,' ‘jay,' or just ‘spliff.'

Modern equivalents — joint, pre-roll, spliff

A joint is a hand-rolled cannabis cigarette using rolling paper. A pre-roll is a professionally rolled joint sold at a dispensary. A spliff mixes tobacco with cannabis (common in Europe and the Caribbean). A blunt is a cigar-wrap-based cannabis cigarette. Pre-rolls at licensed NY shops come in 0.5 g, 1 g, and multi-packs, often with hash or kief added.

Buying pre-rolls in NY

At Good Grades — a licensed New York adult-use dispensary in Queens — every gram on the menu is lab-tested through the state's Office of Cannabis Management compliance chain, tagged from cultivator to shelf, and delivered same-day across Queens, Nassau County, and much of the NYC metro. 21+ with valid ID at delivery. Browse the live menu to compare THC content, terpene profile, and grow method before you order.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is ‘reefer' the same as a joint?

Yes — historically. Both refer to a hand-rolled cannabis cigarette. ‘Reefer' is the 1930s-era word; ‘joint' is the modern standard.

Where does ‘reefer' come from?

Likely from Spanish ‘grifa' (marijuana) via 1920s jazz-scene US-Mexico crossover, though sailor-slang theories also exist.

Was Reefer Madness a real medical film?

No. It was a low-budget propaganda film sold to churches, later picked up by federal regulators to build support for cannabis prohibition. The medical claims were fabricated.

Do people still say ‘reefer' today?

Rarely. It's largely nostalgic or ironic in 2026. Modern smokers say ‘joint,' ‘pre-roll,' or ‘jay.'

How much does a pre-roll cost in NY?

Half-gram pre-rolls run $8–$15 at licensed NY dispensaries; full-gram pre-rolls run $12–$25. Infused pre-rolls with hash or rosin add $5–$15 to the base price.

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